Showing posts with label Guyana. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Guyana. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 24, 2026

In Memoriam Jacqueline de Weever

 


“I joined migrants and refugees long ago. Now I belong nowhere, birthplace an accident/ ancestors from rain forests in Asia, Africa, to meet saturated Amazonia.”Seed Mistress

The Poet’s Press mourns the death of one its star poets, Jacqueline de Weever, who died in March 2026 after a long illness. The Brooklyn poet, born in Georgetown, British Guiana (now Guyana) was educated there and in New York, earning a Ph.D. at the University of Pennsylvania. She was Professor Emerita at Brooklyn College, City University of New York, where she taught English Medieval Literature for 29 years.  She has published four books in her field: The Chaucer Name Dictionary (Garland, 1988); Mythmaking and Metaphor in Black Women’s Fiction (St. Martin’s Press, 1991); Sheba’s Daughters: Whitening and Demonizing the Saracen Woman in French Medieval Epic (Garland, 1998); and Aesop and the Imprint of Medieval Thought (McFarland, 2011).  Her poetry appeared in Blue Unicorn, The Cape Rock Review, Sensations Magazine, Tiger’s Eye, Tribeca Poetry Review, and Vanitas, among others. She was also a watercolor painter.

A brief account follows of her works published by The Poet’s Press, giving some sense of the flavor and content. Far from vanishing into her medieval studies, de Weever’s poetry ran deep into the history of the colossal clash of two worlds that underlaid her childhood in Guyana.



Trailing the Sun’s Sweat (2015) spans continents and time. Interspersed with quotations from Columbus's journal, de Weever recounts and visits her native British Guiana as seen by its conquerors and ravishers, and by its survivors. Rich with the flora and fauna of island and Amazon, the book poses native against the European’s encounter with the native. The eyes of the caiman look out from the waters, while a visiting European artist paints delicate watercolors of butterflies and lush tropical plants. Some of the poems inhabit the oppressed within our northern borders, such as Tituba, accused witch of Salem, or the lynched Native American Jacqueline Peters. In retracing her own heritage and origins, de Weever invites us to confront the beauty, and violence, of the hemisphere we share.



Jacqueline de Weever’s second poetry collection, Rice-Wine Ghosts (2017), is again haunted by the flora and fauna of the Western hemisphere, “the world’s garden, /where poisons hide in glitter,/ soar and dip of bright wings.” These are poems personal rather than political or polemical, tracing brilliant moments of encounter with a voluptuous world — the British Guyana of her childhood, the Caribbean, the Andes, the Amazon, and far, far off, the Pleiades and the moon. A lemon tree in a Moroccan courtyard, sunflowers outside Florence, a dash of Japanese rice wine, the indigo blue of Canton china, a chest full of Ivory Coast batiks. Yet there is also loss: the survivor of earthquake and tsunami, “desolation stamped in her slow/ stride, humped shoulders, drooped head,” a search for a remembered star constellation that refuses to show itself, a state of coma as “death’s high priest … behind the closed door of your eyelids.” This book is a treasure-trove of voluptuous imagery and moonlit recollections of beauty, memory, and yearning. The author’s catalog of tropical flora and fruit makes up her armory: “I hoard/ jungle flowers/ to warp the hunger/ of the crocodile/ slowly approaching my shore.”



In Seed Mistress (2020), de Weever’s writing prompted an elegantly-designed book replete with Amazonian animals and foliage. The first Europeans to visit the Caribbean and the Amazonian realms of South America were overwhelmed by the profusion of animals and plants, many of them brightly-colored, unfamiliar in shape, and unknown to the gardener’s or the chef’s palette. Could you eat it? Would it eat you? Medicine, or poison? Overlaid with the magic of Inca, Maya, and Aztec, the natural world of our hemisphere is as rich as all of Europe’s myths, if only one looks and listens. In this collection, where “dreams excavate my past,” the poet plunges us into a world of crocodile caimans, howler monkeys, spice trees, boa constrictors, and armadillos, but just as readily engages with close observations from her own Brooklyn gardens. This is a voluptuous collection of poems with a voice gently but affirmatively outside-looking in.



De Weever’s final poetry collection, Waste Basket Elegies and Plywood Glories, came out in 2023. Writers have responded in many ways to seeing the cities in which they dwell become places of crisis and mass mourning. In this somber and elegant collection, Jacqueline de Weever roams Brooklyn and Manhattan to glean darkness and light as a city confronts the COVID pandemic. De Weever, as an elder poet and thus among the most vulnerable New Yorkers, studied the city as architecture and infrastructure in crisis, as public art blossoming out of stress and darkness, and as a mask over the never-ending struggle for justice against violence. Amid a masked and boarded-up New York, the poet found unexpected bursts of hope in the streets, and has revealed them here in terse and understated poems, like watercolors of a near-Apocalypse, or a butterfly at the edge of a volcanic crater.

In a prefatory page, the poet writes: “Anguish floated on the breezes blowing through New York City as we tried desperately to keep ourselves alive. Some of us awoke to the sight of refrigerated trucks waiting outside hospitals to receive the dead. In upper Manhattan, some awoke to ‘Flower Flash,’ installations donated by Lewis Miller Designs. Black trash baskets, old telephone booths, subway entrances appeared stuffed or garlanded with flowers. The florist’s night work became altars of mourning and remembrance.”