by Brett Rutherford
From Theognis, Elegaic Poems 731-752
What kinds of beings, Father Zeus,
look on and laugh as men carouse
in wanton outrage, one on many,<
or many on one unwilling,
counting their sins as bank deposits;
what creatures unblinking nod
with approval at murder and carnage?
Titans and foul monsters, assuredly
rejoice in retributions
that roll on and on
up family tree, out branch,
fruit-rot and blossom poisonous —
but not the fair gods of Olympus!
Why, if the gods were at their stations,
is not the criminal struck down
by the lightning bolt
of his own foul act? Why curse
the sons of an unjust father,
who, bearing no one ill,
must bear his punishment
many times over? Look on,
O son of Kronos, at towns
where a thief escapes,
and, as a token, another is taken
and punished in his place.
Look down, of all the gods,
at the solitary cell
where one man languishes
for his father’s father’s crime.
Why does a just man,
free of transgression,
dreading to even say a word
against his fellows, sink
into subjection and punishment?
Does he whisper your name,
Olympian father, bewildered
that the wicked and wealthy lord
whose foot has never crossed
a temple’s threshold, should sit
in a mansion of gold and porphyry,
compiling a list
of his intended victims?
Why are the good worn down
to their graves by poverty? Why
is the Good not good enough
to share with those below?
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